 
          ristoHurtado remembers his first visit to
        
        
          Southern Alberta’s Paskal Cattle Company in 2006.
        
        
          The young veterinarian had travelled from his home in
        
        
          Monterrey, Mexico, to explore the possibility of pursuing a new
        
        
          life in Canada as a temporary foreign worker.
        
        
          “We came in May,” recalled Hurtado. “It wasn’t green yet,
        
        
          but there was no snow at all. [Company president] Rick Paskal
        
        
          told me, ‘All this is going to be white in winter.’ I couldn’t even
        
        
          picture that in my head.”
        
        
          Nine years (and nine Canadian winters) later, that snowy
        
        
          landscape has become home to Hurtado, his wife and their two
        
        
          young sons (the younger one born in Lethbridge). This past May,
        
        
          the family made the final step in their transition by becoming
        
        
          Canadian citizens. In the meantime, Hurtado has risen to the
        
        
          position of Paskal’s general manager in charge of grain buying.
        
        
          It’s a familiar story on the Canadian Prairies. In recent
        
        
          years, temporary foreign workers have played an ever more
        
        
          prominent role in the labour market, including the agricultural
        
        
          sector. But recent changes to Canada’s Temporary Foreign
        
        
          Worker Program (TFWP) may turn stories like Hurtado’s into the
        
        
          exception rather than the rule.
        
        
          When Hurtado came to Alberta, he left behind a steady
        
        
          job with a Monterrey food processor. His girlfriend (now his
        
        
          wife) had been living in Manitoba with a Canadian friend and
        
        
          regularly coaxed him to follow her lead.
        
        
          One day, when a delegation of Canadian farmers visited the
        
        
          processing plant in Monterrey, an understanding boss tagged
        
        
          Hurtado to give them a tour.“ He knew I was exploring this
        
        
          option.” The group included Paskal. At the end of the visit,
        
        
          Hurtado gathered his courage and told Paskal he had been
        
        
          considering a move to Canada. “Rick said, ‘Give me a call and
        
        
          we’ll talk.’”
        
        
          In the months that followed, Hurtado took Paskal at his word,
        
        
          peppering him with endless questions about life in Alberta.
        
        
          “I asked him about the schools. I asked him if you could buy
        
        
          peppers there. I asked him how much meat costs. I guess Rick
        
        
          got sick of my questions. He said, ‘Just come and visit, and see it
        
        
          for yourself.’”
        
        
          Over the duration of his initial two-year TFWP permit,
        
        
          Hurtado had enough time to work his way through the
        
        
          bureaucratic hoops and achieve permanent resident status.
        
        
          Future foreign workers may not be so lucky.
        
        
          On June 20, 2014, the federal government announced
        
        
          significant changes to the TFWP, promising “a balanced set of
        
        
          reforms to ensure that employers put Canadian workers first.”
        
        
          Major changes included an increase in the Labour Market
        
        
          Impact Assessment fee paid by employers, to $1,000 from
        
        
          $275 for every requested temporary foreign worker position;
        
        
          caps on the percentage of “low wage” temporary foreign
        
        
          workers an employer may hire (“low wage” being interpreted as
        
        
          any wage falling below the provincial median); and a reduction
        
        
          in the duration of work permits, to one year from two years
        
        
          (full details at
        
        
        
          ).
        
        
          In February, news broke that the federal government had
        
        
          introduced bridging measures for TFWs who came to Canada
        
        
          in 2011 or earlier. This is a one-year extension for TFWs seeking
        
        
          Spring
        
        
          2015
        
        
          grainswest.com
        
        
          
            27
          
        
        
          Feeling the pain of Canada’s
        
        
          temporary foreignworkers
        
        
          
            by SCOTT ROLLANS  •  Photography by BRYCE MEYER
          
        
        
          
            C
          
        
        
          
            Eduardo Gomez (top) works to repair a broken fence at Paskal Cattle Co. in Picture
          
        
        
          
            Butte, while Cristo Hurtado (bottom) stops to take a business call. Hurtado is a
          
        
        
          
            Canadian citizen, while Gomez is still navigating through government paperwork.